North Korean Perceptions of Sanctions: Insights from 25 Interviews (1)
KINU Webzine
CO26-26
North Korean Perceptions of Sanctions: Insights from 25 Interviews (1)
 
2026.04.13. Jeong EunIee Director, North Korean Research Division
 
 
Until now, discussions on sanctions against North Korea have focused primarily on the perspectives of the international community and policymakers, while relatively limited research has examined how sanctions have affected the daily lives and livelihoods of ordinary North Koreans. Yet the effects of sanctions cannot be explained simply in terms of the magnitude of economic pressure they exert. Even the same policy can produce markedly different outcomes depending on how the people subject to it perceive and interpret it. Against this backdrop, the Korea Institute for National Unification (KINU) published An Analysis of the Effects of Sanctions against North Korea: Focusing on the ¡°People¡¯s Livelihoods.¡± For this study, in-depth interviews were conducted with 25 North Korean defectors. Based on the interview findings, key survey questions were developed and used in additional in-depth interviews. As the first installment of this series, this article presents part of the findings from a survey examining North Korean residents¡¯ perceptions of sanctions against North Korea.
 
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The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official position of the Korea Institute for National Unification.
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